今日上課筆記:
常用MARC21欄號
a.常用欄位僅占10%左右,原則上每個欄位都必須使用欄號”a”。
b.欄位020(ISBN)例外,可能在無ISBN資訊($a)的情況下卻可使用獲得方式($c)。
C.部分欄位可重複(R,Repeatable),部分欄位為必備。
主要常用分欄為:(此僅列最主要欄位)
010:(Library of Congress Control Number,LCCN,NR)
(1)指標未定。
020:國際標準書號(International Standard Book Number,ISBN) (R)
(1)指標一與指標二皆未定,以空格(#)表示。
(2)分欄:
- $a:ISBN(NR,Non Repeatable)
- $c:價格或價格相關資訊 / 發行性質或價格(Terms of availability[often a price],NR)
- $z:取消的 / 無效的ISBN(Cancelled / Invalid ISBN,R)
100:主要款目 – 個人名稱(Main entry – Personal name [primary author],NR)
(1)指標一人名形式(Type of personal name entry element)
0 – 以名字著錄(Forename)
1 – 以姓或姓名著錄(Surname) This is the most common form.
3 – 家族名稱(Family name)
(2)指標二未定,以空格(#)表示(Undefined)
(3)常用分欄:
- $a:姓名(Personal name,NR)
- $b:世代數(Numeration,NR)
- $c:頭銜等修飾語(Titles and words associated with a name,R)
- $q:全稱(Fuller form of name,NR)
- $d:生卒年(Dates associated with a name,NR)
245:題名及著者敘述項(Title Statement,NR)
(1)為必備欄。
(2)指標一題名附加款目(Title added entry)
0 – 題名不宜作為附加款目 (No added entry)
1 – 題名附加款目 (Added entry)
(3)指標二不排序字元(Nonfiling characters)
0 – 無不排序字元 (No nonfiling characters)
1~9 – 不排序字元數 (Number of nonfiling characters)
(4)分欄:
- $a:正題名(Title,NR)
- $b:其他題名(Remainder of title,NR)
- $c:著者敘述(Statement of responsibility, etc.,NR)
- $h:媒體(Medium,NR)
- $n:編次(Number of part / section of a work,R)
- $p:編次名稱(Name of part / section of a work,R)
- $f:含日期(Inclusive dates,NR)
- $g:大量日期(Bulk dates,NR)
- $k:形式(Form,R)
- $s:版本或版本日期(Version,NR)
- $6:Linkage,NR
- $8:Field link and sequence number,R
440:Series statement / Added entry
This field was made obsolete in 2008 to simplify the series statement.
2008年為簡化集叢項而廢棄此欄位。
ü 改為490與830。
490:集叢項(Series statement [No added entry is traced from field],R)
(1)指標一集叢是否作為檢索款目
0 – 集叢不被檢索(Series not traced)
1 – 集叢被檢索(Series traced,8XX is in record)
(2)指標二 undefined
(3)分欄:
- $a:集叢題名(Series statement,R)
- $v:集叢號(Volume number,R)
- $x:國際標準叢刊號(International Standard Series Number,ISSN,NR)
800:集叢附加款目 -- 個人名稱(Series added entry – Personal name,R)
(1)指標一人名形式(Type of personal name entry element)
0--以名字著錄(Forename)
1--以姓或姓名著錄(Surname)
3--家族名稱(Family name)
(2)指標二 undefined.
(3)常用的分欄:
- $a:姓名(Personal name,NR)
- $b:世代數(Numeration,NR)
- $c:頭銜等修飾語(Title and other words associated with a name,R)
- $q:全稱(Fuller form of name,NR)
- $d:生卒年(Dates associated with a name[ generally, year of birth],NR)
- $t:作品題名(Title of a work[ the series],NR)
- $v:卷期/序號(Volume number,NR)
830:集叢附加款目 -- 劃一題名(Series added entry -- Uniform title,R)
(1)指標一 undefined
(2)指標二不排序字元(Nonfiling characters)
0--不排序字元(no nonfiling characters)
1~9--不排序字元數(Number of nonfiling characters present[ for initial articles, including spaces])
(3)常用的欄位:
- $a:劃一題名(Uniform title,NR)
- $v:卷期/序號(Volume number,NR)